
Discus
Symphysodon aequifasciatus
A slow round disc. The showpiece of fresh water.
The Discus (Symphysodon aequifasciatus) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae. It swims in midwater, close to the bottom. Adults grow to about 15 cm. In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 120 cm long and water at 27–31 °C.
- Size
- 15 cm
- Smallest tank
- 120 cm
- Temperature
- 27–31 °C
- Care
- Demanding
In the aquarium
Temperature27–31 °C
pH5.5–7.0
Hardness1–8 °dGH
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Activity
- Calm
- Water layer
- Mid water
- Group
- Happiest in a group of 4 or more
- Plants
- Plant safe
These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.
Which tank it fits
- Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
- Standard90 cm · 180 litresToo small
- Wide120 cm · 300 litres13 of them
- Living room180 cm · 650 litres29 of them
- Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres54 of them
- Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres65 of them
Who it lives with
Gets along6 species
Caution48 species
Narrow shared temperature range
- Freshwater angelfish
- Sailfin molly
- Boesemani rainbowfish
- Molly
- Dwarf gourami
- Diamond tetra
- Silver hatchetfish
- Dwarf chain loach
- Lemon tetra
- Penguin tetra
- Glowlight tetra
- Guppy
- Lambchop rasbora
- Endler's livebearer
- Ember tetra
- Chili rasbora
- Silver dollar
- Red rainbowfish
- Moonlight gourami
- Firemouth cichlid
- Peacock cichlid
- Three spot gourami
- Pearl gourami
- African butterflyfish
- Turquoise rainbowfish
- Keyhole cichlid
- Severum
- Yellow lab cichlid
- Kribensis
- Kuhli loach
- Kissing gourami
- Bolivian ram
- Cockatoo cichlid
- Celebes rainbowfish
- Checkerboard cichlid
- Neon dwarf rainbowfish
- Rummynose tetra
- Threadfin rainbowfish
- Forktail blue-eye
- Honey gourami
- Sparkling gourami
- Multies shell dweller
- Dwarf puffer
- Frontosa
- Oscar
- Bala shark
- Black ghost knifefish
- Common pleco
Not together45 species
Water temperatures do not overlap
- Bristlenose pleco
- Swordtail
- Fancy goldfish
- Giant danio
- Scissortail rasbora
- Congo tetra
- Gold barb
- Bronze corydoras
- Black skirt tetra
- Pearl danio
- Tiger barb
- Emperor tetra
- Zebra danio
- Cherry barb
- Platy
- Odessa barb
- Harlequin rasbora
- Black neon tetra
- Serpae tetra
- White cloud mountain minnow
- Neon tetra
- Glowlight danio
- Galaxy rasbora
- Green kubotai rasbora
- Koi
- Rainbow shark
- Siamese algae eater
- Yoyo loach
- Red tail shark
- Denison barb
- Julidochromis
- Zebra loach
- Rosy barb
- Paradise fish
- Hillstream loach
- Julii corydoras
- Panda corydoras
- Otocinclus
- Clown killifish
- Pygmy corydoras
Aggressive with peaceful
In the wild
- Water type
- Freshwater
- Climate zone
- Tropical
- Habitat
- Midwater, close to the bottom
- Aquarium trade
- Traded commercially
Conservation status
Classification
- OrderCichliformes
- FamilyCichlidae
- GenusSymphysodon
- SpeciesSymphysodon aequifasciatus
- Described byPellegrin, 1904
In other languages
- English
- Blue Discus
- German
- Scheibenbarsch
- Spanish
- Disco azul
- French
- Discus commun
- Russian
- Дискус равнополосый
- Chinese
- 綠盤麗魚
Quick answers
- Discus size: how big does it get?
- Adults reach about 15 cm. Record sizes among the 189 Cichlidae species on LumaReef: 3 cm (Viejita Dwarf Cichlid) to 80 cm (Giant Tanganyika Cichlid).
- Discus tank size: what is the minimum?
- A tank at least 120 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Wide tank or larger.
- Discus water parameters: what does it need?
- Temperature 27–31 °C, pH 5.5–7.0, hardness 1–8 °dGH. Warmer than most Cichlidae on LumaReef (23–28 °C).
- Discus tank mates: what can it live with?
- It gets along with 6 of the 99 freshwater species in the catalogue, such as Cardinal tetra, Green neon tetra, and Sterbai corydoras.
- Discus: alone or in a group?
- Keep at least 4 together.
- Discus and plants: is it plant safe?
- Yes, it leaves plants alone.
Similar species
Sources
Discus: compiled from these references.









