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Kuhli loach, photographed on a transparent background

FreshwaterComing soon90 coinsCommon

Kuhli loach

Pangio kuhlii

It wriggles eel-like into the sand and comes out mostly at night.

The Kuhli loach (Pangio kuhlii) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Cobitidae. It lives on the bottom. Adults grow to about 9 cm; the largest on record measured 12 cm (total length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 60 cm long and water at 24–29 °C.

Size
9 cm
Smallest tank
60 cm
Temperature
24–29 °C
Care
Moderate

In the aquarium

Temperature24–29 °C
pH5.5–7.0
Hardness1–10 °dGH
Temperament
Peaceful
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Calm
Water layer
Bottom
Group
Happiest in a group of 6 or more
Plants
Plant safe
Drawn to scale in a 60 cm tank

These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.

Which tank it fits

  • Nano60 cm · 65 litres16 of them
  • Standard90 cm · 180 litres45 of them
  • Wide120 cm · 300 litres75 of them
  • Living room180 cm · 650 litres162 of them
  • Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres300 of them
  • Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres360 of them

Who it lives with

In the wild

Water type
Freshwater
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
On the bottom
Largest on record
12 cmtotal length
Aquarium trade
Traded commercially

Conservation status

Classification

  1. OrderCypriniformes
  2. FamilyCobitidae
  3. GenusPangio
  4. SpeciesPangio kuhlii
  5. Described byValenciennes, 1846

In other languages

Spanish
Botia de Kuhl
Russian
Акантофтальмус Кюля
Japanese
クーリーローチ
Chinese
庫勒潘鰍

Quick answers

Kuhli loach size: how big does it get?
Adults reach about 9 cm. The largest on record measured 12 cm (total length). The largest of the 5 Pangio species on LumaReef (Pangio cuneovirgata is the smallest, 6 cm).
Kuhli loach tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank at least 60 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Nano tank or larger.
Kuhli loach water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 24–29 °C, pH 5.5–7.0, hardness 1–10 °dGH. Warmer than most Pangio on LumaReef (21–26 °C).
Kuhli loach tank mates: what can it live with?
It gets along with 67 of the 99 freshwater species in the catalogue, such as Scissortail rasbora, Congo tetra, and Molly.
Kuhli loach: alone or in a group?
Keep at least 6 together.
Kuhli loach and plants: is it plant safe?
Yes, it leaves plants alone.

All Cobitidae speciesAll species A–Z

Sources

Kuhli loach: compiled from these references.