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Otocinclus, photographed on a transparent background

FreshwaterComing soon90 coinsCommon

Otocinclus

Otocinclus vittatus

It clamps onto glass and leaves with a sucker mouth and rasps biofilm.

The Otocinclus (Otocinclus vittatus) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Loricariidae. It lives on the bottom. Adults grow to about 4 cm. In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 45 cm long and water at 21–26 °C.

Size
4 cm
Smallest tank
45 cm
Temperature
21–26 °C
Care
Moderate

In the aquarium

Temperature21–26 °C
pH6.0–7.6
Hardness2–15 °dGH
Temperament
Peaceful
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Moderate
Water layer
Mid water
Group
Happiest in a group of 6 or more
Plants
Plant safe
Drawn to scale in a 45 cm tank

These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.

Which tank it fits

  • Nano60 cm · 65 litres32 of them
  • Standard90 cm · 180 litres90 of them
  • Wide120 cm · 300 litres150 of them
  • Living room180 cm · 650 litres325 of them
  • Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres600 of them
  • Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres720 of them

Who it lives with

In the wild

Water type
Freshwater
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
On the bottom

Conservation status

Classification

  1. OrderSiluriformes
  2. FamilyLoricariidae
  3. GenusOtocinclus
  4. SpeciesOtocinclus vittatus
  5. Described byRegan, 1904

In other languages

English
dwarf otocinclus

Quick answers

Otocinclus size: how big does it get?
Adults reach about 4 cm. The smallest of the 19 Loricariidae species on LumaReef (Megalancistrus parananus is the largest, 58.8 cm).
Otocinclus tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank at least 45 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Nano tank or larger.
Otocinclus water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 21–26 °C, pH 6.0–7.6, hardness 2–15 °dGH. Cooler than most Loricariidae on LumaReef (24–28 °C).
Otocinclus tank mates: what can it live with?
It gets along with 66 of the 99 freshwater species in the catalogue, such as Black neon tetra, Serpae tetra, and Glowlight tetra.
Otocinclus: alone or in a group?
Keep at least 6 together.
Otocinclus and plants: is it plant safe?
Yes, it leaves plants alone.

All Loricariidae speciesAll species A–Z

Sources

Otocinclus: compiled from these references.