
Cardinal tetra
Paracheirodon axelrodi
A looser swimmer than the neon; red runs its whole body and reddens the tank.
The Cardinal tetra (Paracheirodon axelrodi) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Acestrorhamphidae. Adults grow to about 4.5 cm. In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 60 cm long and water at 24–30 °C.
- Size
- 4.5 cm
- Smallest tank
- 60 cm
- Temperature
- 24–30 °C
- Care
- Moderate
In the aquarium
Temperature24–30 °C
pH4.8–7.0
Hardness1–8 °dGH
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Activity
- Moderate
- Water layer
- Mid water
- Group
- Happiest in a group of 8 or more
- Plants
- Plant safe
These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.
Which tank it fits
- Nano60 cm · 65 litres26 of them
- Standard90 cm · 180 litres72 of them
- Wide120 cm · 300 litres120 of them
- Living room180 cm · 650 litres260 of them
- Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres480 of them
- Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres576 of them
Who it lives with
Gets along69 species
- Lemon tetra
- Penguin tetra
- Harlequin rasbora
- Black neon tetra
- Serpae tetra
- Glowlight tetra
- Emperor tetra
- Cherry barb
- Guppy
- Dwarf chain loach
- Green neon tetra
- Diamond tetra
- Silver hatchetfish
- Lambchop rasbora
- Endler's livebearer
- Bronze corydoras
- Ember tetra
- Chili rasbora
- Dwarf gourami
- Molly
- Congo tetra
- Scissortail rasbora
- Boesemani rainbowfish
- Sailfin molly
Caution17 species
Not together13 species
Water temperatures do not overlap
In the wild
- Water type
- Freshwater
- Climate zone
- Tropical
- Aquarium trade
- Very common
Conservation status
Classification
- OrderCharaciformes
- FamilyAcestrorhamphidae
- GenusParacheirodon
- SpeciesParacheirodon axelrodi
- Described bySchultz, 1956
In other languages
- German
- Roter Neon
- Spanish
- Pez Cardenal
- French
- Neon
- Dutch
- Kardinaaltetra
- Turkish
- Kardinal Tetra
- Russian
- Krasnyi neon
- Chinese
- 阿氏霓虹脂鯉
Quick answers
- Cardinal tetra size: how big does it get?
- Adults reach about 4.5 cm. Record sizes among the 13 Acestrorhamphidae species on LumaReef: 2 cm (Ember tetra) to 7.5 cm (Black skirt tetra).
- Cardinal tetra tank size: what is the minimum?
- A tank at least 60 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Nano tank or larger.
- Cardinal tetra water parameters: what does it need?
- Temperature 24–30 °C, pH 4.8–7.0, hardness 1–8 °dGH. Close to what most Acestrorhamphidae on LumaReef need (23–28 °C).
- Cardinal tetra tank mates: what can it live with?
- It gets along with 69 of the 99 freshwater species in the catalogue, such as Lemon tetra, Penguin tetra, and Harlequin rasbora.
- Cardinal tetra: alone or in a group?
- Keep at least 8 together.
- Cardinal tetra and plants: is it plant safe?
- Yes, it leaves plants alone.
Similar species
Sources
Cardinal tetra: compiled from these references.









