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Red rainbowfish, photographed on a transparent background

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Red rainbowfish

Glossolepis incisus

The male humps up with age and turns broadside to show his whole body.

The Red rainbowfish (Glossolepis incisus) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Melanotaeniidae. It swims in midwater, close to the bottom. Adults grow to about 14 cm. The IUCN Red List rates it Endangered. In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 120 cm long and water at 24–29 °C.

Size
14 cm
Smallest tank
120 cm
Temperature
24–29 °C
Care
Moderate

In the aquarium

Temperature24–29 °C
pH7.0–8.0
Hardness8–20 °dGH
Temperament
Peaceful
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Busy
Water layer
Mid water
Group
Happiest in a group of 6 or more
Plants
Plant safe
Drawn to scale in a 120 cm tank

These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.

Which tank it fits

  • Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
  • Standard90 cm · 180 litresToo small
  • Wide120 cm · 300 litres18 of them
  • Living room180 cm · 650 litres40 of them
  • Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres75 of them
  • Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres90 of them

Who it lives with

In the wild

Water type
Freshwater
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
Midwater, close to the bottom
Aquarium trade
Traded commercially

Conservation status

Classification

  1. OrderAtheriniformes
  2. FamilyMelanotaeniidae
  3. GenusGlossolepis
  4. SpeciesGlossolepis incisus
  5. Described byWeber, 1907

In other languages

German
Lachsroter Regenbogenfisch
Russian
Гребнечешуйная радужница

Quick answers

Red rainbowfish size: how big does it get?
Adults reach about 14 cm. Record sizes among the 13 Melanotaeniidae species on LumaReef: 4 cm (Threadfin rainbowfish) to 20 cm (Melanotaenia splendida inornata).
Red rainbowfish tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank at least 120 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Wide tank or larger.
Red rainbowfish water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 24–29 °C, pH 7.0–8.0, hardness 8–20 °dGH. Close to what most Melanotaeniidae on LumaReef need (23–30 °C).
Red rainbowfish tank mates: what can it live with?
It gets along with 58 of the 99 freshwater species in the catalogue, such as Bristlenose pleco, Freshwater angelfish, and Swordtail.
Red rainbowfish: alone or in a group?
Keep at least 6 together.
Red rainbowfish and plants: is it plant safe?
Yes, it leaves plants alone.
Red rainbowfish: is it endangered?
The IUCN Red List rates it Endangered. Threatened among the 13 assessed Melanotaeniidae species on LumaReef: 5.

All Melanotaeniidae speciesAll species A–Z

Sources

Red rainbowfish: compiled from these references.