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Neon dwarf rainbowfish, photographed on a transparent background

FreshwaterComing soon130 coinsCommon

Neon dwarf rainbowfish

Melanotaenia praecox

A small but deep-bodied sprinter, arrowing between clumps of plants.

The Neon dwarf rainbowfish (Melanotaenia praecox) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Melanotaeniidae. It swims in midwater, close to the bottom. Adults grow to about 6.5 cm. In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 75 cm long and water at 23–28 °C.

Size
6.5 cm
Smallest tank
75 cm
Temperature
23–28 °C
Care
Easy

In the aquarium

Temperature23–28 °C
pH7.0–8.0
Hardness8–20 °dGH
Temperament
Peaceful
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Busy
Water layer
Mid water
Group
Happiest in a group of 6 or more
Plants
Plant safe
Drawn to scale in a 75 cm tank

These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.

Which tank it fits

  • Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
  • Standard90 cm · 180 litres36 of them
  • Wide120 cm · 300 litres60 of them
  • Living room180 cm · 650 litres130 of them
  • Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres240 of them
  • Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres288 of them

Who it lives with

In the wild

Water type
Freshwater
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
Midwater, close to the bottom
Aquarium trade
Traded commercially

Conservation status

Classification

  1. OrderAtheriniformes
  2. FamilyMelanotaeniidae
  3. GenusMelanotaenia
  4. SpeciesMelanotaenia praecox
  5. Described byWeber & Beaufort, 1922

In other languages

English
Neon Rainbowfish
German
Diamant-Regenbogenfisch

Quick answers

Neon dwarf rainbowfish size: how big does it get?
Adults reach about 6.5 cm. The smallest of the 10 Melanotaenia species on LumaReef (Melanotaenia splendida inornata is the largest, 20 cm).
Neon dwarf rainbowfish tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank at least 75 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Standard tank or larger.
Neon dwarf rainbowfish water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 23–28 °C, pH 7.0–8.0, hardness 8–20 °dGH. Close to what most Melanotaenia on LumaReef need (20–30 °C).
Neon dwarf rainbowfish tank mates: what can it live with?
It gets along with 67 of the 99 freshwater species in the catalogue, such as Bronze corydoras, Black skirt tetra, and Diamond tetra.
Neon dwarf rainbowfish: alone or in a group?
Keep at least 6 together.
Neon dwarf rainbowfish and plants: is it plant safe?
Yes, it leaves plants alone.

All Melanotaeniidae speciesAll species A–Z

Sources

Neon dwarf rainbowfish: compiled from these references.