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Convict cichlid, photographed on a transparent background

FreshwaterComing soon90 coinsCommon

Convict cichlid

Amatitlania nigrofasciata

It stands up to fish far larger and tears plants out by their roots.

The Convict cichlid (Amatitlania nigrofasciata) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae. It swims in midwater, close to the bottom. Adults grow to about 12 cm. In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 90 cm long and water at 22–28 °C.

Size
12 cm
Smallest tank
90 cm
Temperature
22–28 °C
Care
Easy

In the aquarium

Temperature22–28 °C
pH6.8–8.0
Hardness6–20 °dGH
Temperament
Aggressive
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Moderate
Water layer
Mid water
Group
Lives on its own
Plants
Eats plants
Drawn to scale in a 90 cm tank

These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.

Which tank it fits

  • Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
  • Standard90 cm · 180 litres11 of them
  • Wide120 cm · 300 litres18 of them
  • Living room180 cm · 650 litres40 of them
  • Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres75 of them
  • Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres90 of them

Who it lives with

Gets along28 species
Caution1 species

Narrow shared temperature range

Not together70 species

In the wild

Water type
Freshwater
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
Midwater, close to the bottom
Aquarium trade
Very common

Classification

  1. OrderCichliformes
  2. FamilyCichlidae
  3. GenusAmatitlania
  4. SpeciesAmatitlania nigrofasciata

In other languages

German
Zebrabuntbarsch
Spanish
Mojarra convicto centroamericana
French
Cichlidé à bande
Italian
Ciclide strisce nere
Russian
Цихлазома чернополосая
Japanese
コンビクトシクリッド
Chinese
黑帶嬌麗魚

Quick answers

Convict cichlid size: how big does it get?
Adults reach about 12 cm. Record sizes among the 189 Cichlidae species on LumaReef: 3 cm (Viejita Dwarf Cichlid) to 80 cm (Giant Tanganyika Cichlid).
Convict cichlid tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank at least 90 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Standard tank or larger.
Convict cichlid water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 22–28 °C, pH 6.8–8.0, hardness 6–20 °dGH. Close to what most Cichlidae on LumaReef need (23–28 °C).
Convict cichlid tank mates: what can it live with?
It gets along with 28 of the 99 freshwater species in the catalogue, such as Swordtail, Freshwater angelfish, and Dwarf gourami.
Convict cichlid: alone or in a group?
It can be kept on its own.
Convict cichlid and plants: is it plant safe?
No, it may eat or uproot plants.

All Cichlidae speciesAll species A–Z

Sources

Convict cichlid: compiled from these references.