
Black ghost knifefish
Apteronotus albifrons
It ripples one long anal fin to glide forward, backward and vertically.
The Black ghost knifefish (Apteronotus albifrons) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Apteronotidae. It swims in midwater, close to the bottom. Adults grow to about 40 cm; the largest on record measured 50 cm (total length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 180 cm long and water at 24–28 °C.
- Size
- 40 cm
- Smallest tank
- 180 cm
- Temperature
- 24–28 °C
- Care
- Demanding
In the aquarium
Temperature24–28 °C
pH6.0–7.5
Hardness2–12 °dGH
- Temperament
- Semi-aggressive
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Activity
- Calm
- Water layer
- Bottom
- Group
- Lives on its own
- Plants
- Plant safe
These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.
Which tank it fits
- Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
- Standard90 cm · 180 litresToo small
- Wide120 cm · 300 litresToo small
- Living room180 cm · 650 litres13 of them
- Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres24 of them
- Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres28 of them
Who it lives with
Gets along52 species
- Bristlenose pleco
- Sailfin molly
- Boesemani rainbowfish
- Scissortail rasbora
- Congo tetra
- Molly
- Bronze corydoras
- Betta (Siamese fighting fish)
- Silver hatchetfish
- Dwarf chain loach
- Emperor tetra
- Cherry barb
- Cardinal tetra
- Lemon tetra
- Penguin tetra
- Harlequin rasbora
- Black neon tetra
- Glowlight tetra
- Guppy
- Green neon tetra
- Lambchop rasbora
- Endler's livebearer
- Ember tetra
- Chili rasbora
Caution40 species
Both semi-aggressive
- Freshwater angelfish
- Swordtail
- Dwarf gourami
- Black skirt tetra
- Diamond tetra
- Tiger barb
- Serpae tetra
- Oscar
- Frontosa
- Kissing gourami
- Severum
- Rainbow shark
- Firemouth cichlid
- Yoyo loach
- Peacock cichlid
- Three spot gourami
- Julidochromis
- African butterflyfish
- Yellow lab cichlid
- Cockatoo cichlid
- Multies shell dweller
- Dwarf puffer
Not together7 species
Water temperatures do not overlap
In the wild
- Water type
- Freshwater
- Climate zone
- Tropical
- Habitat
- Midwater, close to the bottom
- Largest on record
- 50 cmtotal length
- Aquarium trade
- Traded commercially
Conservation status
Classification
- OrderGymnotiformes
- FamilyApteronotidae
- GenusApteronotus
- SpeciesApteronotus albifrons
In other languages
- German
- Weißstirn-Messerfisch
- Spanish
- Cuchillo caballo
- French
- Poisson-couteau noir de jais
- Italian
- pesce coltello fantasma
- Russian
- Чёрная ножетелка
- Chinese
- 線翎電鰻
Quick answers
- Black ghost knifefish size: how big does it get?
- Adults reach about 40 cm. The largest on record measured 50 cm (total length).
- Black ghost knifefish tank size: what is the minimum?
- A tank at least 180 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Living room tank or larger.
- Black ghost knifefish water parameters: what does it need?
- Temperature 24–28 °C, pH 6.0–7.5, hardness 2–12 °dGH.
- Black ghost knifefish tank mates: what can it live with?
- It gets along with 52 of the 99 freshwater species in the catalogue, such as Bristlenose pleco, Sailfin molly, and Boesemani rainbowfish.
- Black ghost knifefish: alone or in a group?
- It can be kept on its own.
- Black ghost knifefish and plants: is it plant safe?
- Yes, it leaves plants alone.
Similar species
Sources
Black ghost knifefish: compiled from these references.









