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Turquoise rainbowfish, photographed on a transparent background

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Turquoise rainbowfish

Melanotaenia lacustris

In a settled group its color deepens all the way to cobalt blue.

The Turquoise rainbowfish (Melanotaenia lacustris) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Melanotaeniidae. It swims in midwater, close to the bottom. Adults grow to about 10 cm. The IUCN Red List rates it Endangered. In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 120 cm long and water at 23–28 °C.

Size
10 cm
Smallest tank
120 cm
Temperature
23–28 °C
Care
Moderate

In the aquarium

Temperature23–28 °C
pH7.0–8.0
Hardness8–20 °dGH
Temperament
Peaceful
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Busy
Water layer
Mid water
Group
Happiest in a group of 6 or more
Plants
Plant safe
Drawn to scale in a 120 cm tank

These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.

Which tank it fits

  • Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
  • Standard90 cm · 180 litresToo small
  • Wide120 cm · 300 litres30 of them
  • Living room180 cm · 650 litres65 of them
  • Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres120 of them
  • Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres144 of them

Who it lives with

In the wild

Water type
Freshwater
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
Midwater, close to the bottom
Aquarium trade
Traded commercially

Conservation status

Classification

  1. OrderAtheriniformes
  2. FamilyMelanotaeniidae
  3. GenusMelanotaenia
  4. SpeciesMelanotaenia lacustris
  5. Described byMunro, 1964

In other languages

English
Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish
German
Aquamarin-Regenbogenfisch

Quick answers

Turquoise rainbowfish size: how big does it get?
Adults reach about 10 cm. Record sizes among the 10 Melanotaenia species on LumaReef: 5 cm (Neon dwarf rainbowfish) to 20 cm (Melanotaenia splendida inornata).
Turquoise rainbowfish tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank at least 120 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Wide tank or larger.
Turquoise rainbowfish water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 23–28 °C, pH 7.0–8.0, hardness 8–20 °dGH. Close to what most Melanotaenia on LumaReef need (20–30 °C).
Turquoise rainbowfish tank mates: what can it live with?
It gets along with 67 of the 99 freshwater species in the catalogue, such as Giant danio, Scissortail rasbora, and Sailfin molly.
Turquoise rainbowfish: alone or in a group?
Keep at least 6 together.
Turquoise rainbowfish and plants: is it plant safe?
Yes, it leaves plants alone.
Turquoise rainbowfish: is it endangered?
The IUCN Red List rates it Endangered. Threatened among the 10 assessed Melanotaenia species on LumaReef: 3.

All Melanotaeniidae speciesAll species A–Z

Sources

Turquoise rainbowfish: compiled from these references.