
Emperor angelfish
Pomacanthus imperator
A monarch pacing the tank slowly, tearing at coral as it passes.
The Emperor angelfish (Pomacanthus imperator) is a tropical marine fish of the family Pomacanthidae. It lives on and around reefs, between 1 and 100 m deep. Adults grow to about 30 cm; the largest on record measured 40 cm (standard length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 300 cm long and water at 23–27 °C.
- Size
- 30 cm
- Smallest tank
- 300 cm
- Temperature
- 23–27 °C
- Care
- Demanding
In the aquarium
Temperature23–27 °C
pH7.8–8.5
- Temperament
- Aggressive
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Activity
- Moderate
- Water layer
- Mid water
- Group
- Lives on its own
- Coral
- Nips corals
These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.
Which tank it fits
- Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
- Standard90 cm · 180 litresToo small
- Wide120 cm · 300 litresToo small
- Living room180 cm · 650 litresToo small
- Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litresToo small
- Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres24 of them
Who it lives with
Gets along51 species
- Naso tang
- French angelfish
- Porcupine puffer
- Sailfin tang
- Queen angelfish
- Engineer goby
- Volitans lionfish
- Picasso triggerfish
- Niger triggerfish
- Purple tang
- Powder blue tang
- Lunare wrasse
- Threadfin butterflyfish
- Squarespot anthias
- Yellow tang
- Scopas tang
- Convict tang
- Raccoon butterflyfish
- Dwarf lionfish
- Maroon clownfish
- Kole tang
- Tomato clownfish
- Lemonpeel angelfish
- Bicolor angelfish
Not together48 species
Aggressive with peaceful
- Blue tang
- Yellow boxfish
- Foxface rabbitfish
- Regal angelfish
- Pyramid butterflyfish
- Copperband butterflyfish
- Longnose butterflyfish
- Lined seahorse
- Diamond watchman goby
- Melanurus wrasse
- Exquisite fairy wrasse
- Lawnmower blenny
- Starry blenny
- Pearlscale butterflyfish
- Aiptasia-eating filefish
- Yellow coris wrasse
- Leopard wrasse
- Radiant wrasse
- Cleaner wrasse
- Bicolor blenny
- Lyretail anthias
- Yellowhead jawfish
- Pink skunk clownfish
- Flame wrasse
- Randall's shrimpgoby
- Dispar anthias
- Yellow watchman goby
- Fire goby
- Swissguard basslet
- Chalk bass
- Pajama cardinalfish
- Green chromis
- Carpenter's flasher wrasse
- Purple firefish
- Court jester goby
- Royal gramma
- Scooter dragonet
- Yellowstriped cardinalfish
- Tailspot blenny
- Mandarinfish
- Talbot's damselfish
- Springer's damselfish
- Neon goby
- Yasha goby
- High-fin shrimpgoby
- Ruby red dragonet
- Green clown goby
- Longhorn cowfish
In the wild
- Water type
- Marine
- Climate zone
- Tropical
- Habitat
- Coral and rocky reefs
- Largest on record
- 40 cmstandard length, tail fin excluded
- Aquarium trade
- Traded commercially
Depth
surface
1 m100 m
Conservation status
Classification
- OrderAcanthuriformes
- FamilyPomacanthidae
- GenusPomacanthus
- SpeciesPomacanthus imperator
- Described byBloch, 1787
In other languages
- German
- Imperator-Kaiserfisch
- Spanish
- Pez ángel emperador
- French
- Poisson-ange empereur
- Italian
- Pesce angelo imperatore
- Dutch
- Keizersvis
- Russian
- Императорский ангел
- Japanese
- タテジマキンチャクダイ
- Chinese
- 條紋蓋刺魚
Quick answers
- Emperor angelfish size: how big does it get?
- Adults reach about 30 cm. The largest on record measured 40 cm (standard length). Record sizes among the 6 Pomacanthus species on LumaReef: 28 cm (Bluegirdle Angelfish) to 46 cm (Sixband Angelfish).
- Emperor angelfish tank size: what is the minimum?
- A tank at least 300 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Gallery tank or larger.
- Emperor angelfish water parameters: what does it need?
- Temperature 23–27 °C, pH 7.8–8.5. Close to what most Pomacanthidae on LumaReef need (23–27 °C).
- Emperor angelfish tank mates: what can it live with?
- It gets along with 51 of the 99 reef species in the catalogue, such as Naso tang, French angelfish, and Porcupine puffer.
- Emperor angelfish: alone or in a group?
- It can be kept on its own.
- Emperor angelfish and corals: is it reef safe?
- No, it may nip at corals.
- Emperor angelfish depth: how deep does it live?
- In the wild, 1 to 100 m down. Deeper than most Pomacanthus on LumaReef (3–40 m).
Similar species
Sources
Emperor angelfish: compiled from these references.









