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Regal angelfish, photographed on a transparent background

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Regal angelfish

Pygoplites diacanthus

The loveliest angel and the most timid, drifting at the mouth of a cave.

The Regal angelfish (Pygoplites diacanthus) is a tropical marine fish of the family Pomacanthidae. It lives on and around reefs, between 0 and 110 m deep. Adults grow to about 18 cm; the largest on record measured 25 cm (standard length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 180 cm long and water at 23–27 °C.

Size
18 cm
Smallest tank
180 cm
Temperature
23–27 °C
Care
Demanding

In the aquarium

Temperature23–27 °C
pH7.8–8.5
Temperament
Peaceful
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Calm
Water layer
Mid water
Group
Lives on its own
Coral
Nips corals
Drawn to scale in a 180 cm tank

These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.

Which tank it fits

  • Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
  • Standard90 cm · 180 litresToo small
  • Wide120 cm · 300 litresToo small
  • Living room180 cm · 650 litres25 of them
  • Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres46 of them
  • Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres55 of them

Who it lives with

In the wild

Water type
Marine
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
Coral and rocky reefs
Largest on record
25 cmstandard length, tail fin excluded
Aquarium trade
Traded commercially

Depth

Conservation status

Classification

  1. OrderAcanthuriformes
  2. FamilyPomacanthidae
  3. GenusPygoplites
  4. SpeciesPygoplites diacanthus
  5. Described byBoddaert, 1772

In other languages

German
Pfauenaugen-Kaiserfisch
Spanish
Pez ángel real
French
Poisson-ange duc
Italian
Pesce angelo reale
Dutch
Pauwoogkeizersvis
Russian
Пигоплит
Japanese
ニシキヤッコ
Chinese
雙棘甲尻魚

Quick answers

Regal angelfish size: how big does it get?
Adults reach about 18 cm. The largest on record measured 25 cm (standard length). Record sizes among the 29 Pomacanthidae species on LumaReef: 8 cm (Cherub angelfish) to 46 cm (Sixband Angelfish).
Regal angelfish tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank at least 180 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Living room tank or larger.
Regal angelfish water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 23–27 °C, pH 7.8–8.5. Close to what most Pomacanthidae on LumaReef need (23–27 °C).
Regal angelfish tank mates: what can it live with?
It gets along with 89 of the 99 reef species in the catalogue, such as Yellow tang, Scopas tang, and Convict tang.
Regal angelfish: alone or in a group?
It can be kept on its own.
Regal angelfish and corals: is it reef safe?
No, it may nip at corals.
Regal angelfish depth: how deep does it live?
In the wild, 0 to 110 m down. Deeper than most Pomacanthidae on LumaReef (3–53 m).

All Pomacanthidae speciesAll species A–Z

Sources

Regal angelfish: compiled from these references.