
Leopard wrasse
Macropharyngodon meleagris
It hops along the bottom, stops, pecks, and buries itself at night.
The Leopard wrasse (Macropharyngodon meleagris) is a tropical marine fish of the family Labridae. It lives on and around reefs, between 0 and 60 m deep. Adults grow to about 11 cm; the largest on record measured 15 cm (standard length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 120 cm long and water at 23–27 °C.
- Size
- 11 cm
- Smallest tank
- 120 cm
- Temperature
- 23–27 °C
- Care
- Demanding
In the aquarium
Temperature23–27 °C
pH7.8–8.5
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Activity
- Moderate
- Water layer
- Bottom
- Group
- Lives on its own
- Coral
- Reef safe
These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.
Which tank it fits
- Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
- Standard90 cm · 180 litresToo small
- Wide120 cm · 300 litres23 of them
- Living room180 cm · 650 litres50 of them
- Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres92 of them
- Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres110 of them
Who it lives with
Gets along89 species
- Clarkii clownfish
- Yellow coris wrasse
- Valentini puffer
- Tomato clownfish
- Flame angelfish
- Coral beauty angelfish
- Lemonpeel angelfish
- Potter's angelfish
- Bicolor angelfish
- Melanurus wrasse
- Radiant wrasse
- Scott's fairy wrasse
- Exquisite fairy wrasse
- Mystery wrasse
- Cleaner wrasse
- Lawnmower blenny
- Bicolor blenny
- Midas blenny
- Starry blenny
- Lyretail anthias
- Blackcap basslet
- Pearlscale butterflyfish
- Longnose hawkfish
- Yellowhead jawfish
Caution1 species
Narrow shared temperature range
Not together9 species
In the wild
- Water type
- Marine
- Climate zone
- Tropical
- Habitat
- Coral and rocky reefs
- Largest on record
- 15 cmstandard length, tail fin excluded
- Aquarium trade
- Traded commercially
Depth
surface
0 m60 m
Conservation status
Classification
- OrderLabriformes
- FamilyLabridae
- GenusMacropharyngodon
- SpeciesMacropharyngodon meleagris
- Described byValenciennes, 1839
In other languages
- German
- Leoparden-Junker
- Spanish
- Lábrido Leopardo
- French
- Labre léopard
- Russian
- Зеленопятнистый макрофарингодон
- Japanese
- ノドグロベラ
- Chinese
- 珠斑大咽齒鯛
Quick answers
- Leopard wrasse size: how big does it get?
- Adults reach about 11 cm. The largest on record measured 15 cm (standard length). Record sizes among the 130 Labridae species on LumaReef: 6.1 cm (Breastspot Cleaner Wrasse) to 229 cm (Napoleon Wrasse).
- Leopard wrasse tank size: what is the minimum?
- A tank at least 120 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Wide tank or larger.
- Leopard wrasse water parameters: what does it need?
- Temperature 23–27 °C, pH 7.8–8.5. Close to what most Labridae on LumaReef need (23–27 °C).
- Leopard wrasse tank mates: what can it live with?
- It gets along with 89 of the 99 reef species in the catalogue, such as Clarkii clownfish, Yellow coris wrasse, and Valentini puffer.
- Leopard wrasse: alone or in a group?
- It can be kept on its own.
- Leopard wrasse and corals: is it reef safe?
- Yes, it leaves corals alone.
- Leopard wrasse depth: how deep does it live?
- In the wild, 0 to 60 m down. Close to most Labridae on LumaReef (2–40 m).
Similar species
Sources
Leopard wrasse: compiled from these references.









