
Mandarinfish
Synchiropus splendidus
It hovers like a helicopter on whirring pectorals and never hurries.
The Mandarinfish (Synchiropus splendidus) is a tropical marine fish of the family Callionymidae. It lives on and around reefs, between 1 and 18 m deep. Adults grow to about 6 cm; the largest on record measured 7 cm (total length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 75 cm long and water at 23–27 °C.
- Size
- 6 cm
- Smallest tank
- 75 cm
- Temperature
- 23–27 °C
- Care
- Demanding
In the aquarium
Temperature23–27 °C
pH7.8–8.5
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Activity
- Calm
- Water layer
- Bottom
- Group
- Lives on its own
- Coral
- Reef safe
These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.
Which tank it fits
- Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
- Standard90 cm · 180 litres25 of them
- Wide120 cm · 300 litres42 of them
- Living room180 cm · 650 litres92 of them
- Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres171 of them
- Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres205 of them
Who it lives with
Gets along89 species
- Yellowtail damselfish
- Azure damselfish
- Tailspot blenny
- Talbot's damselfish
- Yellowstriped cardinalfish
- Percula clownfish
- Green chromis
- Springer's damselfish
- Cherub angelfish
- Sixline wrasse
- Carpenter's flasher wrasse
- Purple firefish
- Neon goby
- Yasha goby
- High-fin shrimpgoby
- Court jester goby
- Royal gramma
- Falco hawkfish
- Scooter dragonet
- Ruby red dragonet
- Orchid dottyback
- Swissguard basslet
- Chalk bass
- Banggai cardinalfish
Caution1 species
Narrow shared temperature range
Not together9 species
In the wild
- Water type
- Marine
- Climate zone
- Tropical
- Habitat
- Coral and rocky reefs
- Largest on record
- 7 cmtotal length
- Aquarium trade
- Traded commercially
Depth
surface
1 m18 m
Conservation status
Classification
- OrderSyngnathiformes
- FamilyCallionymidae
- GenusSynchiropus
- SpeciesSynchiropus splendidus
- Described byHerre, 1927
In other languages
- German
- Mandarin-Leierfisch
- Spanish
- Pez Mandarín Dragón
- French
- Poisson mandarin
- Italian
- Pesce mandarino splendido
- Dutch
- Blauwe mandarijnpitvis
- Turkish
- Mandalina balığı
- Russian
- Мандаринка
- Japanese
- ニシキテグリ
- Chinese
- 花斑連鰭䲗
Quick answers
- Mandarinfish size: how big does it get?
- Adults reach about 6 cm. The largest on record measured 7 cm (total length). Record sizes among the 7 Callionymidae species on LumaReef: 4 cm (Ruby red dragonet) to 30 cm (Orange and Black Dragonet).
- Mandarinfish tank size: what is the minimum?
- A tank at least 75 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Standard tank or larger.
- Mandarinfish water parameters: what does it need?
- Temperature 23–27 °C, pH 7.8–8.5.
- Mandarinfish tank mates: what can it live with?
- It gets along with 89 of the 99 reef species in the catalogue, such as Yellowtail damselfish, Azure damselfish, and Tailspot blenny.
- Mandarinfish: alone or in a group?
- It can be kept on its own.
- Mandarinfish and corals: is it reef safe?
- Yes, it leaves corals alone.
- Mandarinfish depth: how deep does it live?
- In the wild, 1 to 18 m down. Shallower than most Callionymidae on LumaReef (11–47 m).
Similar species
Sources
Mandarinfish: compiled from these references.









