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Squarespot anthias, photographed on a transparent background

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Squarespot anthias

Pseudanthias pleurotaenia

The giant of anthias, cruising slowly with a bright square on its flank.

The Squarespot anthias (Pseudanthias pleurotaenia) is a tropical marine fish of the family Anthiadidae. It lives on and around reefs, between 0 and 180 m deep. Adults grow to about 19 cm; the largest on record measured 20 cm (total length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 180 cm long and water at 22–26 °C.

Size
19 cm
Smallest tank
180 cm
Temperature
22–26 °C
Care
Moderate

In the aquarium

Temperature22–26 °C
pH7.8–8.5
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Moderate
Water layer
Mid water
Group
Happiest in a group of 3 or more
Coral
Reef safe
Drawn to scale in a 180 cm tank

These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.

Which tank it fits

  • Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
  • Standard90 cm · 180 litresToo small
  • Wide120 cm · 300 litresToo small
  • Living room180 cm · 650 litres27 of them
  • Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres50 of them
  • Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres60 of them

Who it lives with

In the wild

Water type
Marine
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
Coral and rocky reefs
Largest on record
20 cmtotal length

Depth

Conservation status

Classification

  1. OrderPerciformes
  2. FamilyAnthiadidae
  3. GenusPseudanthias
  4. SpeciesPseudanthias pleurotaenia
  5. Described byBleeker, 1857

In other languages

Spanish
Anthias espejo
French
Anthias à tache carrée
Japanese
スミレナガハナダイ
Chinese
側帶擬花鮨

Quick answers

Squarespot anthias size: how big does it get?
Adults reach about 19 cm. The largest on record measured 20 cm (total length). The largest of the 9 Pseudanthias species on LumaReef (Bartlett's anthias is the smallest, 9 cm).
Squarespot anthias tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank at least 180 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Living room tank or larger.
Squarespot anthias water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 22–26 °C, pH 7.8–8.5. Close to what most Pseudanthias on LumaReef need (23–27 °C).
Squarespot anthias tank mates: what can it live with?
It gets along with 56 of the 99 reef species in the catalogue, such as Powder blue tang, Foxface rabbitfish, and Regal angelfish.
Squarespot anthias: alone or in a group?
Keep at least 3 together.
Squarespot anthias and corals: is it reef safe?
Yes, it leaves corals alone.
Squarespot anthias depth: how deep does it live?
In the wild, 0 to 180 m down. Deeper than most Pseudanthias on LumaReef (4–40 m).

All Anthiadidae speciesAll species A–Z

Sources

Squarespot anthias: compiled from these references.