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Yellow boxfish, photographed on a transparent background

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Yellow boxfish

Ostracion cubicus

It lives inside a rigid box; the body never bends, only the fins whir.

The Yellow boxfish (Ostracion cubicus) is a tropical marine fish of the family Ostraciidae. It lives on and around reefs, between 1 and 280 m deep. Adults grow to about 38 cm; the largest on record measured 45 cm (total length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 300 cm long and water at 23–27 °C.

Size
38 cm
Smallest tank
300 cm
Temperature
23–27 °C
Care
Demanding

In the aquarium

Temperature23–27 °C
pH7.8–8.5
Temperament
Peaceful
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Calm
Water layer
Mid water
Group
Lives on its own
Coral
Nips corals
Drawn to scale in a 300 cm tank

These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.

Which tank it fits

  • Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
  • Standard90 cm · 180 litresToo small
  • Wide120 cm · 300 litresToo small
  • Living room180 cm · 650 litresToo small
  • Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litresToo small
  • Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres24 of them

Who it lives with

In the wild

Water type
Marine
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
Coral and rocky reefs
Largest on record
45 cmtotal length
Aquarium trade
Traded commercially

Depth

Conservation status

Classification

  1. OrderTetraodontiformes
  2. FamilyOstraciidae
  3. GenusOstracion
  4. SpeciesOstracion cubicus

In other languages

German
Gelbbrauner Kofferfisch
Spanish
Cofre Amarillo
French
Poisson-Coffre Jaune
Italian
Pesce scatola giallo
Dutch
Geelbruine Koffervis
Turkish
Sarı Kutu Balığı
Russian
Кузовок-кубик
Japanese
ミナミハコフグ
Chinese
粒突箱魨 (金木瓜)

Quick answers

Yellow boxfish size: how big does it get?
Adults reach about 38 cm. The largest on record measured 45 cm (total length). Record sizes among the 6 Ostraciidae species on LumaReef: 12 cm (Striped Boxfish) to 46 cm (Longhorn cowfish).
Yellow boxfish tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank at least 300 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Gallery tank or larger.
Yellow boxfish water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 23–27 °C, pH 7.8–8.5.
Yellow boxfish tank mates: what can it live with?
It gets along with 89 of the 99 reef species in the catalogue, such as Volitans lionfish, Niger triggerfish, and Naso tang.
Yellow boxfish: alone or in a group?
It can be kept on its own.
Yellow boxfish and corals: is it reef safe?
No, it may nip at corals.
Yellow boxfish depth: how deep does it live?
In the wild, 1 to 280 m down. Deeper than most Ostraciidae on LumaReef (1–80 m).

All Ostraciidae speciesAll species A–Z

Sources

Yellow boxfish: compiled from these references.