
Nile Tilapia
Oreochromis niloticus niloticus
The Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus niloticus) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae. It swims in midwater close to the bottom, between 0 and 20 m deep. It grows to 60 cm (standard length, tail fin excluded). The IUCN Red List rates it Least Concern. In the aquarium it is kept at 21–27 °C.
- Size
- 60 cmstandard length, tail fin excluded
- Temperature
- 21–27 °C
- pH
- 6.2–8.5
- Tank footprint
- 210 × 60 cm
In the aquarium
Temperature21–27 °C
pH6.2–8.5
Hardness10–30 °dGH
In the wild
- Water type
- Freshwater
- Climate zone
- Tropical
- Habitat
- Midwater, close to the bottom
Depth
surface
0 m20 m
Conservation status
Classification
- OrderPerciformes
- FamilyCichlidae
- GenusOreochromis
- SpeciesOreochromis niloticus niloticus
Quick answers
- Nile Tilapia size: how big does it get?
- It grows to 60 cm (standard length, tail fin excluded).
- Nile Tilapia tank size: what is the minimum?
- A tank with a footprint of at least 210 × 60 cm.
- Nile Tilapia water parameters: what does it need?
- Temperature 21–27 °C, pH 6.2–8.5, hardness 10–30 °dGH.
- Nile Tilapia: is it endangered?
- The IUCN Red List rates it Least Concern.
Related species
Sources
The figures on this page are compiled from the references below.












