
Guppy
Poecilia reticulata
Drifts below the surface, fanning its wide tail.
The Guppy (Poecilia reticulata) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Poeciliidae. It swims in midwater, close to the bottom. Adults grow to about 4 cm; the largest on record measured 5 cm (standard length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 60 cm long and water at 22–28 °C.
- Size
- 4 cm
- Smallest tank
- 60 cm
- Temperature
- 22–28 °C
- Care
- Easy
In the aquarium
Temperature22–28 °C
pH7.0–8.4
Hardness10–25 °dGH
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Activity
- Moderate
- Water layer
- Surface
- Group
- Happiest in a group of 3 or more
- Plants
- Plant safe
These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.
Which tank it fits
- Nano60 cm · 65 litres26 of them
- Standard90 cm · 180 litres72 of them
- Wide120 cm · 300 litres120 of them
- Living room180 cm · 650 litres260 of them
- Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres480 of them
- Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres576 of them
Who it lives with
Gets along81 species
- Black neon tetra
- Glowlight tetra
- Neon tetra
- Cardinal tetra
- Lemon tetra
- Penguin tetra
- Harlequin rasbora
- Glowlight danio
- Odessa barb
- Green neon tetra
- Emperor tetra
- Lambchop rasbora
- Zebra danio
- Cherry barb
- Endler's livebearer
- Platy
- Galaxy rasbora
- Dwarf chain loach
- Ember tetra
- Black skirt tetra
- Diamond tetra
- Silver hatchetfish
- Chili rasbora
- Green kubotai rasbora
Caution7 species
Narrow shared temperature range
Not together11 species
Aggressive with peaceful
These two do not get along
Water temperatures do not overlap
In the wild
- Water type
- Freshwater
- Climate zone
- Tropical
- Habitat
- Midwater, close to the bottom
- Largest on record
- 5 cmstandard length, tail fin excluded
- Aquarium trade
- Traded commercially
Conservation status
Classification
- OrderCyprinodontiformes
- FamilyPoeciliidae
- GenusPoecilia
- SpeciesPoecilia reticulata
- Described byPeters, 1859
In other languages
- Spanish
- Gupi
- Dutch
- Gup
- Turkish
- Lepistes
- Russian
- Гуппи
- Japanese
- グッピー
- Chinese
- 孔雀魚
Quick answers
- Guppy size: how big does it get?
- Adults reach about 4 cm. The largest on record measured 5 cm (standard length). Record sizes among the 5 Poecilia species on LumaReef: 2 cm (Endler's livebearer) to 15 cm (Sailfin molly).
- Guppy tank size: what is the minimum?
- A tank at least 60 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Nano tank or larger.
- Guppy water parameters: what does it need?
- Temperature 22–28 °C, pH 7.0–8.4, hardness 10–25 °dGH. Close to what most Poecilia on LumaReef need (23–28 °C).
- Guppy tank mates: what can it live with?
- It gets along with 81 of the 99 freshwater species in the catalogue, such as Black neon tetra, Glowlight tetra, and Neon tetra.
- Guppy: alone or in a group?
- Keep at least 3 together.
- Guppy and plants: is it plant safe?
- Yes, it leaves plants alone.
Similar species
Sources
Guppy: compiled from these references.









