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Pajama cardinalfish, photographed on a transparent background

ReefIn the market200 coinsCommon

Pajama cardinalfish

Sphaeramia nematoptera

The slowest fish here, hanging beside the rock in a loose group.

The Pajama cardinalfish (Sphaeramia nematoptera) is a tropical marine fish of the family Apogonidae. It lives on and around reefs, between 1 and 14 m deep. Adults grow to about 7.5 cm; the largest on record measured 8.5 cm (total length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 75 cm long and water at 23–27 °C.

Size
7.5 cm
Smallest tank
75 cm
Temperature
23–27 °C
Care
Easy

In the aquarium

Temperature23–27 °C
pH7.8–8.5
Temperament
Peaceful
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Calm
Water layer
Mid water
Group
Happiest in a group of 3 or more
Coral
Reef safe
Drawn to scale in a 75 cm tank

These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.

Which tank it fits

  • Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
  • Standard90 cm · 180 litres20 of them
  • Wide120 cm · 300 litres33 of them
  • Living room180 cm · 650 litres72 of them
  • Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres133 of them
  • Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres160 of them

Who it lives with

In the wild

Water type
Marine
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
Coral and rocky reefs
Largest on record
8.5 cmtotal length
Aquarium trade
Traded commercially

Depth

Conservation status

Classification

  1. OrderGobiiformes
  2. FamilyApogonidae
  3. GenusSphaeramia
  4. SpeciesSphaeramia nematoptera
  5. Described byBleeker, 1856

In other languages

German
Pyjama-Kardinalbarsch
Spanish
Cardenal pijama
French
Apogon-pyjama
Italian
Pesce cardinale pigiama
Japanese
マンジュウイシモチ
Chinese
絲鰭圓天竺鯛

Quick answers

Pajama cardinalfish size: how big does it get?
Adults reach about 7.5 cm. The largest on record measured 8.5 cm (total length). Record sizes among the 27 Apogonidae species on LumaReef: 4.5 cm (Redspot Cardinalfish) to 25 cm (Tiger Cardinalfish).
Pajama cardinalfish tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank at least 75 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Standard tank or larger.
Pajama cardinalfish water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 23–27 °C, pH 7.8–8.5.
Pajama cardinalfish tank mates: what can it live with?
It gets along with 89 of the 99 reef species in the catalogue, such as Orchid dottyback, Swissguard basslet, and Chalk bass.
Pajama cardinalfish: alone or in a group?
Keep at least 3 together.
Pajama cardinalfish and corals: is it reef safe?
Yes, it leaves corals alone.
Pajama cardinalfish depth: how deep does it live?
In the wild, 1 to 14 m down. Shallower than most Apogonidae on LumaReef (2–41 m).

All Apogonidae speciesAll species A–Z

Sources

Pajama cardinalfish: compiled from these references.