
Pajama cardinalfish
Sphaeramia nematoptera
The slowest fish here, hanging beside the rock in a loose group.
The Pajama cardinalfish (Sphaeramia nematoptera) is a tropical marine fish of the family Apogonidae. It lives on and around reefs, between 1 and 14 m deep. Adults grow to about 7.5 cm; the largest on record measured 8.5 cm (total length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 75 cm long and water at 23–27 °C.
- Size
- 7.5 cm
- Smallest tank
- 75 cm
- Temperature
- 23–27 °C
- Care
- Easy
In the aquarium
Temperature23–27 °C
pH7.8–8.5
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Activity
- Calm
- Water layer
- Mid water
- Group
- Happiest in a group of 3 or more
- Coral
- Reef safe
These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.
Which tank it fits
- Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
- Standard90 cm · 180 litres20 of them
- Wide120 cm · 300 litres33 of them
- Living room180 cm · 650 litres72 of them
- Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres133 of them
- Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres160 of them
Who it lives with
Gets along89 species
- Orchid dottyback
- Swissguard basslet
- Chalk bass
- Banggai cardinalfish
- Clownfish
- Percula clownfish
- Green chromis
- Cherub angelfish
- Sixline wrasse
- Carpenter's flasher wrasse
- Yellow watchman goby
- Fire goby
- Purple firefish
- Court jester goby
- Royal gramma
- Flame hawkfish
- Falco hawkfish
- Scooter dragonet
- Bartlett's anthias
- Yellowstriped cardinalfish
- Pink skunk clownfish
- Yellowtail damselfish
- Azure damselfish
- Rusty angelfish
Caution1 species
Narrow shared temperature range
Not together9 species
In the wild
- Water type
- Marine
- Climate zone
- Tropical
- Habitat
- Coral and rocky reefs
- Largest on record
- 8.5 cmtotal length
- Aquarium trade
- Traded commercially
Depth
surface
1 m14 m
Conservation status
Classification
- OrderGobiiformes
- FamilyApogonidae
- GenusSphaeramia
- SpeciesSphaeramia nematoptera
- Described byBleeker, 1856
In other languages
- German
- Pyjama-Kardinalbarsch
- Spanish
- Cardenal pijama
- French
- Apogon-pyjama
- Italian
- Pesce cardinale pigiama
- Japanese
- マンジュウイシモチ
- Chinese
- 絲鰭圓天竺鯛
Quick answers
- Pajama cardinalfish size: how big does it get?
- Adults reach about 7.5 cm. The largest on record measured 8.5 cm (total length). Record sizes among the 27 Apogonidae species on LumaReef: 4.5 cm (Redspot Cardinalfish) to 25 cm (Tiger Cardinalfish).
- Pajama cardinalfish tank size: what is the minimum?
- A tank at least 75 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Standard tank or larger.
- Pajama cardinalfish water parameters: what does it need?
- Temperature 23–27 °C, pH 7.8–8.5.
- Pajama cardinalfish tank mates: what can it live with?
- It gets along with 89 of the 99 reef species in the catalogue, such as Orchid dottyback, Swissguard basslet, and Chalk bass.
- Pajama cardinalfish: alone or in a group?
- Keep at least 3 together.
- Pajama cardinalfish and corals: is it reef safe?
- Yes, it leaves corals alone.
- Pajama cardinalfish depth: how deep does it live?
- In the wild, 1 to 14 m down. Shallower than most Apogonidae on LumaReef (2–41 m).
Similar species
Sources
Pajama cardinalfish: compiled from these references.









