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Chalk bass, photographed on a transparent background

ReefIn the market260 coinsCommon

Chalk bass

Serranus tortugarum

A social bass; the group hovers together and drops low when startled.

The Chalk bass (Serranus tortugarum) is a tropical marine fish of the family Serranidae. It lives on and around reefs, between 12 and 396 m deep. Adults grow to about 7.5 cm; the largest on record measured 8 cm (total length). In the aquarium it needs a tank at least 120 cm long and water at 22–26 °C.

Size
7.5 cm
Smallest tank
120 cm
Temperature
22–26 °C
Care
Easy

In the aquarium

Temperature22–26 °C
pH7.8–8.5
Temperament
Peaceful
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Moderate
Water layer
Mid water
Group
Happiest in a group of 3 or more
Coral
Nips corals
Drawn to scale in a 120 cm tank

These values are compiled from real species data, and the LumaReef simulation is built to keep them true to life.

Which tank it fits

  • Nano60 cm · 65 litresToo small
  • Standard90 cm · 180 litresToo small
  • Wide120 cm · 300 litres37 of them
  • Living room180 cm · 650 litres81 of them
  • Showcase250 cm · 1,200 litres150 of them
  • Gallery300 cm · 1,440 litres180 of them

Who it lives with

In the wild

Water type
Marine
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
Coral and rocky reefs
Largest on record
8 cmtotal length
Aquarium trade
Traded commercially

Depth

Conservation status

Classification

  1. OrderPerciformes
  2. FamilySerranidae
  3. GenusSerranus
  4. SpeciesSerranus tortugarum
  5. Described byLongley, 1935

In other languages

Spanish
Serrano Pálido
Chinese
堊鮨

Quick answers

Chalk bass size: how big does it get?
Adults reach about 7.5 cm. The largest on record measured 8 cm (total length). Record sizes among the 64 Serranidae species on LumaReef: 7 cm (Magenta Slender Anthias) to 270 cm (Giant Grouper).
Chalk bass tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank at least 120 cm long. In LumaReef that is the Wide tank or larger.
Chalk bass water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 22–26 °C, pH 7.8–8.5.
Chalk bass tank mates: what can it live with?
It gets along with 88 of the 99 reef species in the catalogue, such as Swissguard basslet, Banggai cardinalfish, and Pajama cardinalfish.
Chalk bass: alone or in a group?
Keep at least 3 together.
Chalk bass and corals: is it reef safe?
No, it may nip at corals.
Chalk bass depth: how deep does it live?
In the wild, 12 to 396 m down. Deeper than most Serranidae on LumaReef (2–75 m).

All Serranidae speciesAll species A–Z

Sources

Chalk bass: compiled from these references.