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Payara, photographed on a transparent background
Photo: Oudart · Public domain

FreshwaterComing soonLegendary

Payara

Hydrolycus scomberoides

The Payara (Hydrolycus scomberoides) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Cynodontidae. It swims in midwater, close to the bottom. It grows to 117 cm (total length). The IUCN Red List rates it Least Concern. In the aquarium it is kept at 24–28 °C.

Size
117 cmtotal length
Temperature
24–28 °C
pH
6.0–8.0
Tank footprint
210 × 75 cm

In the aquarium

Temperature24–28 °C
pH6.0–8.0
Hardness2–15 °dGH
Drawn to scale in a 210 cm tank

In the wild

Water type
Freshwater
Climate zone
Tropical
Habitat
Midwater, close to the bottom
Aquarium trade
Public aquariums only

Conservation status

Classification

  1. OrderCharaciformes
  2. FamilyCynodontidae
  3. GenusHydrolycus
  4. SpeciesHydrolycus scomberoides

Quick answers

Payara size: how big does it get?
It grows to 117 cm (total length).
Payara tank size: what is the minimum?
A tank with a footprint of at least 210 × 75 cm.
Payara water parameters: what does it need?
Temperature 24–28 °C, pH 6.0–8.0, hardness 2–15 °dGH.
Payara: is it endangered?
The IUCN Red List rates it Least Concern.

All species A–Z

Sources

The figures on this page are compiled from the references below.